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The MANTRA project involved a series of
high-altitude balloon flights to investigate changes in the concentrations
of mid-latitude stratospheric ozone, and of constituents that play a role in
ozone chemistry. Four balloons were launched from Vanscoy,
Saskatchewan, in August 1998, August 2000, September 2002, and September
2004. Each carried a payload of instruments to measure vertical
concentration profiles of stratospheric trace gases, and made observations
from a float altitude of about 35 km for one day. Several of these
instruments were flown 15-20 years ago and thus provide a link to historical
data predating the onset of mid-latitude ozone loss.
The MANTRA mission was a collaborative effort between scientists in the
Atmospheric Physics Group at the University of Toronto, the Meteorological
Service of Canada, York University, the University of Waterloo, the
University of Denver, and the Service d'Aeronomie of the Centre National de
la Recherche. Scientific Instrumentation Limited (SIL) of Saskatoon provided
payload and launch support.
All MANTRA flights were supported by the Canadian Space Agency (under
the First and Second Small Payloads Programs) and by the Meteorological
Service of Canada. In addition, MANTRA 1998 received support from the Centre
for Research in Earth and Space Technology, while MANTRA 2002/2004 is also
supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of
Canada.
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